Driving a truck involves long hours on the road, stress, and time pressure, which can have serious consequences if not managed properly. What causes these issues, and what responsibilities do professional drivers bear?
Let’s explore how road safety can be improved.
Everyday challenges faced by truck drivers
A professional truck driver’s life is marked by constant fatigue, monotonous routes, and the responsibility for both their cargo and the safety of other road users. Stress and time pressure can negatively affect focus and decision-making. Even the most experienced drivers are vulnerable to mistakes, which can lead to serious consequences for themselves and others on the road.
Driver responsibility on the road
Under labor law in Poland, drivers can be held financially liable for damages caused by their negligence, up to the equivalent of three months’ salary. In cases of intentional misconduct, full liability applies. Moreover, in the event of an accident caused by gross violation of the rules—such as driving under the influence—insurers may demand reimbursement of payouts under a process known as subrogation. Drivers must understand that their actions have financial and societal consequences, which can profoundly affect the lives of victims and their families.
Insurance coverage - how it works and what it includes
Mandatory liability insurance (OC) for vehicles provides financial protection in the event of damages caused to other road users. However, this coverage only applies when the driver adheres to the law and avoids gross negligence. Additional protections, such as accident insurance (NNW) or policies tailored to professional drivers, are worth considering safeguarding against workplace accidents.
Support for drivers - technologies enhancing safety
Transport companies increasingly implement technologies to support road safety. Modern telematics systems allow for route monitoring and real-time communication with drivers, enabling rapid response to unexpected situations. Additionally, advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS)—such as automatic emergency braking, lane-keeping assist, and adaptive cruise control—enhance safety and help prevent accidents.
Psychological support and training: an investment in driver well-being
Besides technology, psychological support and training are crucial. Extended periods of work in isolation, pressure to meet delivery deadlines, and lack of work-life balance can negatively affect drivers’ mental health. Employee assistance programs offering psychological support can improve well-being and reduce the likelihood of errors because of stress or fatigue. Regular safety training is another step toward reducing the number of road accidents.
Shared responsibility for safety
The transport industry faces many challenges, one of the most significant being safety. Employers, drivers, and modern technologies all play a crucial role in creating a safer working environment. Investing in appropriate tools, training, and improving drivers’ working conditions are steps that can significantly reduce road accidents and make the daily lives of truck drivers safer.
Photo by Lex Valishvili on Unsplash
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